Year-to-date (YTD) definition
/What is Year-to-Date?
Year-to-date is the time period from the beginning of a reporting entity’s fiscal year up to the current date. It also refers to the cumulative balance appearing in an income statement account for the current year, through the end of the most recent reporting period. Thus, for financial statements using the calendar year, the concept refers to the period between January 1 and the current date.
Which Account Balances are Presented Year-to-Date?
Year-to-date balances are typically presented for revenue, expense, gain, or loss accounts, and are compared to year-to-date information for the preceding year, to judge the performance of a business during the current year. These accounts are classified as temporary accounts, since the balances in them are flushed out at the end of each fiscal year, so that they can be made ready to store new transactions for the next year.
Which Year-to-Date Information is Most Useful for Investors?
Of particular interest to investors are year-to-date net sales and year-to-date net profits, since these are the best indicators of aggregate corporate performance.