Bottleneck definition
/What is a Bottleneck?
A bottleneck is an operation that is already operating at its maximum capacity, and so cannot accept any additional work beyond its current production level. A bottleneck is the key issue that interferes with the ability of an enterprise to increase its sales and profits. The term refers to the narrow neck of a bottle, where the flow of fluid is most likely to be constricted.
Bottleneck Management
The effects of a bottleneck can be reduced by the following means:
Increasing capacity. Additional staffing and equipment could be acquired to expand the capacity of the bottleneck.
Outsourcing work. Shifting work to a third party keeps processing away from the bottleneck operation.
Reconfiguring products. Products can be redesigned to require less processing time in the bottleneck operation.
Maximizing the efficiency of the bottleneck. This can include overstaffing the bottleneck, running second and third shifts, and keeping a dedicated maintenance staff nearby.
Terms Similar to Bottleneck
A bottleneck is also known as a constraint.